The monodromy pairing is a nondegenerate Hecke equivariant integer
valued pairing on the module of supersingular points. (Note that it
is not perfect, in general.) This pairing is simple to describe in
terms of the basis for the supersingular module given by the enhanced
supersingular elliptic curves. If E and F are two supersingular
elliptic curve in characteristic p equipped with level N structure,
then E and F pair to 0 unless E isomorphic to F, in which case they
pair to half the number of automorphisms of E.
We compute the Brandt module and modular symbols spaces associated
to the supersingular module for p=3, N=11, and verify that
T
2 acts in a compatible way on them.
> M := SupersingularModule(11);
> MonodromyWeights(M);
[ 2, 3 ]
> P := Basis(CuspidalSubspace(M))[1]; P;
(1, 1) - (0, 0)
> Q := Basis(EisensteinSubspace(M))[1]; Q;
3*(1, 1) + 2*(0, 0)
> Basis(M);
[
(1, 1),
(0, 0)
]
> MonodromyPairing(P,Q);
0
> MonodromyPairing(P,P);
5
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